Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Quality Part Time Work in Australia Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Quality Part Time Work in Australia. Answer: Brief Introduction of the article and for what reason was it picked The chose article underscores on the hugeness of the job of human asset the executives for guaranteeing a fitting workplace for the low maintenance laborers in Australia. The articles likewise incorporate looks into between the over a wide span of time human asset arrangements in this way, featuring the potential changes required later on for the Australian low maintenance laborers. Point The point of the exploration is to list strategies and procedures utilized in the neighborliness business by the human asset the executives. The article likewise underlines on the at various times arrangements created by the human asset the executives in the cordiality business to give proper chances to the low maintenance laborers. The cordiality has a few universal understudies filling in as low maintenance laborers. Exploration technique On account of this examination, the exploration strategies incorporate auditing different applicable diaries and articles to break down the adjustments in the human asset arrangements over the previous years regarding the low maintenance laborers in Australia. Also, subjective exploration approach has been utilized for social event information from the senior officials of the cordiality business. The senior officials of the huge lodgings were met. Degree The extent of the examination incorporates the confirming the practices that are reasonable for guaranteeing a fitting workplace for the low maintenance laborers in Australia. In addition, the examination additionally stresses on the association of the directors of the neighborliness business that assume an essential job in enlisting the low maintenance laborers. Moreover, the extent of the exploration likewise features the job of the human asset the board alongside the arrangements and rules for giving preparing to the low maintenance laborers and giving equivalent working chances. Helpfulness of this examination to the subject The examination is helpful as this features the low maintenance representatives should be thought of while guaranteeing an appropriate workplace for them. Also, the article helps in assessing the different changes in the human asset the executives throughout the years and the effect on the low maintenance laborers in Australia. Confinements The expected constraint of the examination is that the paper depends on a writing audit and incorporates a huge zone for leading the exploration. The exploration just accentuates on the of the huge worldwide inns that have possibly less number of low maintenance laborers contrasted with the SMEs in Australia. End In this way, it very well may be deduced in the exploration that as the low maintenance work power is a developing work power for the Australian associations, the human asset the executives needs to make reasonable changes for preferring the low maintenance laborers. Subsequently, the associations and the administration need to give appropriate and equivalent chances to the low maintenance laborers as they give to the all day laborers. Reflection The low maintenance laborers don't imply that they are easygoing about the work and profession yet mean that the representatives need to be able to deal with their life properly. Subsequently, the human asset the board needs to create approaches that give adaptable working hours to the low maintenance representatives as this part contributes generally to the economy of the nation. Brief Introduction of the article and for what reason was it picked This article audits the nature of work between the low maintenance and all day laborers of the Australian associations. Besides, the article additionally reveals insight into the different highlights of the low maintenance laborers that varies from the all day laborers. Consequently, the necessary changes in the human asset arrangements of the associations giving low maintenance work are considered for this exploration article. Point The point of the exploration is to assess the nature of administration between the low maintenance and all day working situations and specialist in Australia. It tends to be seen that the quantity of low maintenance occupations has been expanding in Australia yet the nature of low maintenance isn't comparative as far as all day work. Hence, the exploration points towards assessing the significant purposes behind the disparity of administrations between low maintenance and all day laborers. Exploration technique For leading the examination, the specialist has looked into different applicable writing that have helped in social affair appropriate data as far as the distinction of value. In addition, subjective examination techniques were utilized that permitted the specialist to talk with 40 low maintenance representatives of the Australian open area. Extension The extent of the examination is that it will list the likely difficulties and concerns experienced by the low maintenance laborers in Australia. In most of the analysts, just the compensation scale as far as low maintenance work has been assessed however no exploration with the 24 characteristics of low maintenance occupations has been thought of. This examination underscores on in excess of 11 attributes of employment quality consequently, deciding significant concerns. Helpfulness of this exploration to the theme The exploration is valuable, as this aides in underscoring on the different attributes of guaranteeing reasonable occupation characteristics. The examination gives clear factors that are the significant concerns hampering the nature of the low maintenance employments. This examination likewise features how the low maintenance functioning area is contributing towards the expanding work power of Australia subsequently, requiring quality improvement. Confinements One of the critical restrictions of the exploration incorporates the qualities of the example that thinks about the depiction of the low maintenance and all day works. Another constraint of the exploration is that not complete 24 attributes of upgrading work quality are thought of while directing the examination along these lines, restricting the extent of advancement. End Some genuine worries as far as low maintenance work quality incorporate security of the work alongside holding fast to the value standards. Besides, absence of adaptable working strategies is additionally a significant worry for the low maintenance laborers in Australia. Moreover, notwithstanding being skilled, the low maintenance laborers are not given appropriate chances of profession development, for example, advancement in Australian association. Reflection People are enlisted as low maintenance laborers as this gives a chance to them to oversee instruction and individual life alongside acquiring a job. Low maintenance work doesn't recommend that the people need excitement and desire for seeking after a profession. In this manner, security of business, adaptable working strategies, and vocation development needs to gave as gave to the all day laborers. Brief Introduction of the article and for what reason was it picked The article presents the connection between the low maintenance laborers and the working hour fulfillment among the laborers in Australia. The purpose behind choosing this is the article thinks about both male and female inclinations of being utilized as low maintenance laborers. Therefore, the level of male and female low maintenance laborers and their work puzzle are broke down. Point The point of the exploration is to research the connection between low maintenance laborers and cooperated prosperity as far as occupation fulfillment, life fulfillment, and working hour fulfillment. From the past analysts, it very well may be discovered that equivalent open doors are not given to the low maintenance laborers as they are less drawn in with the association. Thusly, the examination points towards prosperity between the accomplices because of low maintenance working. Exploration strategy The exploration strategy incorporates inspecting different diaries to assemble applicable data about low maintenance work and occupation fulfillment among people in Australia. Also, people filling in as both low maintenance and all day laborers have been reviewed that helped in thinking about the perspective of people. The review was led by people from waves 6-13 of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS). Extension The extent of the exploration incorporates the practices that should be considered for guaranteeing great quality work inside the Australian associations. Accordingly, the human asset the board needs to roll out required improvements that will expand the degree of employment fulfillment among the ladies low maintenance laborers in Australia. This remembers the job of the human asset the executives for permitting adaptable working approaches and vocation development for the low maintenance laborers. Helpfulness of this exploration to the point The exploration is helpful, as no examination in this field has been done beforehand. The examination accentuates fair and square of occupation fulfillment among the people low maintenance laborers alongside assessing the job of human asset the executives in upgrading the nature of the low maintenance laborers. The examination additionally features the strategies and techniques embraced by the human asset the board to upgrade the nature of low maintenance work in Australia. Confinements Australia is an immense populace with an enormous number of male and female low maintenance laborers. Additionally, the low maintenance laborers incorporate the two workers and locals of Australia. In this way, considering just waves 6-13 of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) is a moderately little extent. The information assortment strategy will permit the analyst to consider the perspective just a prohibitive populace of Australia yet not the whole Australia. End As per the discoveries, it tends to be finished up, men have better degree of fulfillment as far as working hours as they are for the most part functioning as all day laborers. Then again, ladies are less fulfilled as far as the working hours as low maintenance laborers don't have reasonable open doors, for example, adaptable working hours and vocation development. Reflection Low maintenance work contributes to a great extent towards the work workforce of Australia and they attempt low maintenance business offices for overseeing work and training all the while. Reference

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Next Industrial Revolution

The Next Industrial Revolution The Next Industrial Revolution portrays the thoughts of Michael Braungart and William McDonough in their endeavors to change the connection among business and the earth or nature. The two have worked with the main companies, for example, Nike and Ford in overhauling their items, procedures and structures to meet the natural needs. The two see that a useful financial development must fit in with nature’s rule.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on The Next Industrial Revolution explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The thought is to introduce helpful monetary development by dealing with nature. Along these lines, The Next Industrial Revolution delineates monetary situations that motivate agents to consider ecological issues genuinely. In like manner, they should likewise realign their present organizations and organizations to fit in with the standard of nature and reevaluate the present business activities, customers, and the general populatio n to upgrade another and a manageable relationship with nature (Sarandon 2002). Creators of Green to Gold, Esty and Winston note â€Å"the economy and the earth profoundly interlace with each other† (Esty and Winston 11). This is a similar thought the film presents. The creators investigate a portion of the change in perspective in fruitful organizations and how these organizations are moving their techniques for directing business and natural relations. Simultaneously, they additionally feature how associations are centering benefit development, and cost decrease, expanding piece of the overall industry with the ecological supportability. Present day companies face a few difficulties according to maintainability of the earth. Therefore, firms have started to execute natural changes in their worth chains. These progressions incorporate clients requests for natural benevolent items, reactions to consumption of assets, worries for squander removals, shielding of brand names, an d diminish the expense related with the ecological claims. Present day associations must satisfy the shifted need of their clients so as to keep their situation in the commercial centers. This calls for obligation for corporate firms, yet additionally for end-clients of their items. Associations of today should receive a procedure of manageability to control their prosperity. As both Esty and Winston and the film portray, associations must put their business and condition their top needs. Consequently, the top administration of firms must figure such approaches for workers to embrace. Henry Ford unmistakably exhibited this standard through his works that â€Å"You must take advantage of the force, out of the material, and out of the time†. These standards made lean and clean working methods in Ford Motors. Top administration should likewise oppose any endeavors to square changes that upgrade natural manageability. A company’s remain on natural protection may harm its n otoriety among partners and perhaps pull in claim from preservationists. In this way, Gold to Green and The Next Industrial Revolution urge associations to receive practical procedures in their interest for business.Advertising Looking for article on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Next Industrial Revolution shows that associations that have received ecological insurance methodologies are continually upgrading their administrations and items, and flexibly fastens to fit the necessities of nature. Accordingly, supportability turns into a piece of authoritative culture, and limited time methodologies intended to drive income development. Associations that have received nature requests as a piece of their corporate culture have discovered new markets and expanded their business income. At the end of the day, natural maintainability endeavors have made new markets, and new customers that continua lly need ecological amicable items. These organizations likewise spare assets regarding proficiency, squander decrease, item configuration, chance decrease, and cut in costs at the end of the day increment their incomes and benefit. Showcasing conditions, for example, natural arrangements, regularly expanding expenses of vitality and crude material, developing worldwide populace and serious utilization of restricted assets impact the states of contemporary organizations underway of merchandise and enterprises. What's more, factors, for example, globalization, quick improvements in IT, items advancements and developing business sector necessities control organizations choices on creations with respect to ecological manageability. Manageable advancements center around how organizations can satisfy the needs of today’s purchaser without meddling with the people in the future. The idea of green arrangements radiates from the environmental changes and procedures that have happened in the economy and society. Reasonable economy requires imaginative items and procedures in esteem binds and systems connected to the regular habitat. Supportable improvement follows the worth chain from the item maker to client and continues up to the last phase of removal of items and treatment of materials in the procedures of lifecycles. Choices with respect to the arranging and structure of items and procedures structure some portion of the incorporated worth chain in reasonable turn of events. This infers specialized, financial and natural points of view must be joined into one methodology. An association, which disregards consolidating its green motivation in its promoting procedure, doesn't have the interests of its partners. This is on the grounds that by making social and natural qualities, maintainability showcasing endeavors to make and increment consumers’ values. The possibility of supportability promoting centers around consumers’ needs and needs. Organ izations attempt to create maintainable items to give answers for present day clients through items esteem, costs, dispersions, and advancement to the objective gatherings. Associations must reevaluate current activities of organizations, purchasers, and the general population to improve another, maintainable relationship with nature. This will make a circumstance whereby authoritative flourishing will proceed, and financial exercises will increment. Maintainability or eco-proficiency targets changing associations from devouring and squandering patterns saw in the past into a framework that instill natural concerns, consumers’ needs, and financial. Most associations consider supportability as the business procedure for change.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Next Industrial Revolution explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Environmental savants have focused on the significance of manageability for associations that need to stay serious, e ffective and practical. Truth be told, a few experts foresee that it would be incomprehensible for certain associations to direct business in the event that they don't react to the standards of nature. Associations must include an incentive by devouring less assets, discharge low measure of squanders, and continue the earth. Past patterns demonstrate that maintainability is picking up acknowledgment among enterprises. Various associations are progressively investing in supporting the earth, for example, Walt Disney, UPS, and Johnson, among others. The majority of these associations embrace the utilizing and reusing strategies to support nature. This pattern is additionally picking up acknowledgment in the two homes and work environments since it has both eco-accommodating and financial points of interest. Decrease in vitality utilizations, asset use, contamination, and squanders will convert into monetary advantages for the worth chains. This feeling of eco-productivity and manageab ility of the earth has decreased dreadful worries for what's to come. Associations and general society respect manageability as a very much planned thought. Notwithstanding, the test is that is manageability a long lasting procedure for a triumph. Along these lines, associations that emphasis principally on the benefits may have difficulties in usage of a maintainability motivation into their corporate societies. We are depending on associations that made the issue acquire changes natural protection. These ventures will gradually and steadily keep exhausting assets, and put forth natural preservation attempts deceptions. Esty, Daniel and Andrew Winston. Green to Gold: How Smart Companies Use Environmental Strategy to Innovate, Create Value, Build Competitive Advantage. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2006. Print. The Next Industrial Revolution. Dir. William McDonough and Michael Braungart. Perf. Susan Sarandon. Earthome Productions, 2002. Film.Advertising Searching for paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More

Friday, August 21, 2020

Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update This week, our office started reviewing Spring 2019 transfer applications. This is earlier than I expected, but we are progressing well with Summer/Fall transfer updates and final HS transcript reviews for freshmen. The 8/15 application deadline for spring has not passed and we are still receiving applications and documents, so we cannot say how long it will take us to finish or guess when you will hear a decision. If you applied for the spring term, please be sure to check your Status page to see if we have your most up-to-date transcript(s). If you were enrolled in coursework this summer and have not sent a transcript with your summer grades, you should have one sent as soon as possible. To be complete and ready to review, we must have a transcript from each college/university you havepreviouslyattended. If you are attending a new college starting in the Fall 2018 semester, we do not need a transcript, as there will not be any grades on the transcript. If you are admitted, we will need a transcript when fall term is done, though, as we will need to post these grades. Just like Summer and Fall transfer decisions, we will release our decisions every Friday in the late afternoon, and emails will go out to students roughly 20 minutes after a decision is released indicating a change to a students status (no decision information is in the email, as it directs applicants to the status page for a decision). As such, there is no need to constantly check your status page or contact us by email or phone, as we only release decisions by the status page and by mail. Generally, our office reviews transfer files chronologically based on when the file is complete (all materials are in), but this is not set in stone, as some file reviews might be delayed due to the complexity of the transcripts or due to our office not having past data on transferable work from certain colleges. We will be reviewing Spring Freshmen applicants sometime in mid September after the deadline has passed and all files are ready for review. Go Dawgs!

Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Spring 2019 Transfer Admission Update This week, our office started reviewing Spring 2019 transfer applications. This is earlier than I expected, but we are progressing well with Summer/Fall transfer updates and final HS transcript reviews for freshmen. The 8/15 application deadline for spring has not passed and we are still receiving applications and documents, so we cannot say how long it will take us to finish or guess when you will hear a decision. If you applied for the spring term, please be sure to check your Status page to see if we have your most up-to-date transcript(s). If you were enrolled in coursework this summer and have not sent a transcript with your summer grades, you should have one sent as soon as possible. To be complete and ready to review, we must have a transcript from each college/university you havepreviouslyattended. If you are attending a new college starting in the Fall 2018 semester, we do not need a transcript, as there will not be any grades on the transcript. If you are admitted, we will need a transcript when fall term is done, though, as we will need to post these grades. Just like Summer and Fall transfer decisions, we will release our decisions every Friday in the late afternoon, and emails will go out to students roughly 20 minutes after a decision is released indicating a change to a students status (no decision information is in the email, as it directs applicants to the status page for a decision). As such, there is no need to constantly check your status page or contact us by email or phone, as we only release decisions by the status page and by mail. Generally, our office reviews transfer files chronologically based on when the file is complete (all materials are in), but this is not set in stone, as some file reviews might be delayed due to the complexity of the transcripts or due to our office not having past data on transferable work from certain colleges. We will be reviewing Spring Freshmen applicants sometime in mid September after the deadline has passed and all files are ready for review. Go Dawgs!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Managed Health Care System - 1678 Words

Assignment 1 Introduction The managed health care system is a complex process that must align financial incentives and goals. Therefore, managed care is thought of as a complex puzzle that once one piece is moved it will affect the outcomes of the rest of the system (Boyd Finamn, 2010). As a result, it is essential that the managed care organization have the ability to align its financial incentives with the goals of all parties involved, such as the providers who deliver healthcare services and the health insurance plan with its benefits. The purpose of this paper is to assess the history of managed care. Meaning of Managed Care: Relevant Scenarios Managed care has been around since the twentieth century, which managed care has continued to develop. Therefore, the definitions of managed care may vary from different scholars and/or textbooks. As a result, one meaning of managed care is to provide health care services at a reduced rate to members of an insured group through an agreement among specific suppliers and an insurer (Ereflect, 2009). Furthermore, some relevant scenarios for the meaning of managed care are the ability to increase access to a variety of healthcare services, managing medical practice, curbing medical spending, and restricting physician entrepreneurialism (Rodwin, 2010). In addition, managed care has been used by the states and private entities to promote diverse goals (Rodwin, 2010). Therefore, the initial growth of managed care was partlyShow MoreRelatedManaged Care : A Complex Health Care System1469 Words   |  6 PagesManaged Care is a complex health care system in which physicians, hospitals, an d other healthcare professionals organize in an interrelated system of people and facilities that communicate with one another and work together as a unit, commonly referred to as a network. This network coordinates and arranges health care services and benefits for a specific group of individuals, referred as enrollees, for the purpose of managing costs, quality, and access to health care. The Managed care program mayRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of a Managed Health Care System1472 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction A Health care system of any country is an important consideration for the purposes of the overall development. One of the most important and essential feature of the human body is the health and the systems. In the same manner, proper management is also necessary. Furthermore, all the countries of the world have few targets and achievements to be made. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, economic development and social welfare the two most are the two important factorsRead MoreThe Future Of Managed Health Care Delivery System Accountable Care Organization2609 Words   |  11 Pagesï » ¿The Future of Managed Health Care Delivery System: Accountable Care Organization Veronica L Nelson MHA 628: Managed Care Contractual Services Dr. Hwang-Ji Lu June 1, 2015 Abstract The health restructuring dispute has centered on compensating providers particularly more when delivering quality care to their patients than for enhancing the volume of services they provide (Ries, 2014) Accountable care organizations (ACOs) is a single proposed way of altering compensation methods toRead MoreSignificant Event/Impact on Health Care Organizations: Managed Care1265 Words   |  6 PagesEVENT/IMPACT ON HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONS: MANAGED CARE Significant Historical Event/Impact on Health Care Organizations: Managed Care Erich Hayman Monday, May 19, 2008 University of Phoenix HCS/530, Health Care Organizations Professor David A. Olsen, MHA Significant Historical Event/Impact on Health Care Organizations â€Å"By 1995, managed care plans had become the dominant form of health insurance and enrolled 73 percent of all Americans who were covered by employer-based health benefitsRead MoreWhat Factors Affecting Delivery Quality Management Programs Affect The Successful Delivery Of Medical Services1550 Words   |  7 Pagessuccessful delivery of medical services in a managed health care system. What s the Issue? The new health care era focuses on improving patient health outcomes (Kirzecky Jones, 2013). As a result, the uncertainty in the United States health services industry and the constant changes place significant demand on health care providers and the individuals who lead and manage health care delivery systems (Stowe, Haefner, Behling, 2010). Therefore, managed care organizations and other payers are shiftingRead MoreHealthcare Plan For Managed Healthcare Organizations1328 Words   |  6 Pages MANAGED HEALTH CARE- ORIGINS PLANS AND ORGANIZATIONS Investigate where Dr. Peeno today or did her work impact managed care guidelines Assignment Title: Student Number College Supervisor’s Name Date This assignment attempts to examine the merits and demerits of managed healthcare organizations in the light of recent revelations by Linda Peeno who have exposed the unethical practices within the managed care organizations in the US. The managed care organizations operate under private insuranceRead MoreThe Concept of Managed Healthcare810 Words   |  3 Pages Introduction The concept of managed healthcare refers to a healthcare system or plan that aims at controlling medical costs through contracting with a large network of providers as well as requiring an elaborate preauthorization for all visits to the healthcare specialists. This must be done while improving the overall quality of care. This system is designed to effectively reduce all healthcare costs that are deemed unnecessary via a series of mechanisms such as economic incentives for the specialistsRead MoreHealthcare : A Complex Healthcare System Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesManaged Care is a complex healthcare system in which physicians, hospitals, and other healthcare professionals organize in an interrelated system of people and facilities that communicate with one another and work together as a unit, commonly referred to as a network. This network coordinates and arranges healthcare services and benefits for a specific group of individuals, referred as enrollees, for the purpose of mana ging cost, quality, and acess to healthcare. Managed care program may be providedRead MoreA Brief Note On Managed Care And Healthcare Services1365 Words   |  6 PagesManaged care is a system that, in varying degrees, integrates the financing and delivery of medical care through contracts with selected physicians and hospitals that provide comprehensive healthcare services to enrolled members (Iglehart, 1994). It also helps to control costs by controlling the delivery of services. While all managed care organizations are slightly different in their version of managed care, three seminal tenets embody the philosophy of all healthcare that is managed (NavarroRead MoreSignificamt Health Care Event Essay820 Words   |  4 PagesSignificant Health Care Event Violet Sowell HCS/ 531 Feburary 4, 2013 Regina Phelps Significant Health Care Event In the paper the topic to be discussed is a significant healthcare event. There are many events that have an impact on healthcare. The significant event that will be discussed in more detail is managed care. The main points to be discussed in further details are how managed care relates to the changes in health care, has managed care impacted the historical evolution of health care

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Performance Enhancing Drugs Essay - 1759 Words

Performance Enhancing Drugs When most people think of performance-enhancing drugs the first thought that comes to their minds is the illegal ones like steroids, but today there are more non-illegal drugs like creatine and androstenedione for people today. Creatine is a chemical produced by the kidney and found in meat product. It helps muscles recover after a workout, which in turn helps athletes bulk up faster (Gregorian 5). Creatine is used by many of the nations top college sports teams like Nebraska and Northwestern. The ?Husker Power? strength program uses creatine, where it is meticulously measured and poured to the contours of the designated athlete (Gregorian 1). It is also slurped and scarified down by 25% if of pro†¦show more content†¦So performance-enhancing drugs should not be used because they give the person using them an unfair advantage, has a high monetary cost to keep getting the drugs, and has many negative side effects. Not everyone believes that performance-enhancing drugs should be banned. NU football players Jay Tant and Dwayne Missouri both put on about 30 pounds of muscle during their careers due to creatine and countless hours in the weight room (Carlton 1). ?Creatine helps weightlifters and runners squeeze in an extra rep or stair climbs.? It translates into an average gain of 20- 30 pounds o of muscle in just a few months (Schrof 2). That is the good side of the enhancers. While supporters of performance enhancing drugs have many valid arguments, better evidence supports that they should not be used. The first argument is the person using them has an unfair advantage. Columnist Michael Bamburger for Sports Illustrated wrote that athletes seem to rely more then ever on banned performance enhancers (1). Then just talent, and pure blood, sweat, and tears. Mark Asanovich the strength and conditioning coach for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers discourages the use of any performance enhancers and say?s,Show MoreRelatedPerformance Enhancing Drugs. . Performance-Enhancing Drugs1580 Words   |  7 PagesPerformance Enhancing Drugs Performance-enhancing drugs (PED s) have been an issue for many decades now for the medical and sports field. Olympic and professional athletes have been using them to gain an upper hand on the competition, but some may ask if it s really worth it? Studies show that performance-enhancing drugs have been proven to negatively affect the health of athletes who take them. Simply put, performance-enhancing drugs could either improve athletic performance or can be extremelyRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs For Sports1227 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance Enhancing Drugs Sport records are becoming harder   to break and seeing records are starting to become a thing of the past.. Players aren’t being able to hit these home runs or score long touchdown’s. Injured   players are getting kicked off the team or even quit because they can’t get to their peak performance that they were at before they got injured.   If more players were to use performance enhancing drugs they would be able to compete to the performance of past players. A performanceRead MoreThe Prohibition Of Performance Enhancing Drugs1257 Words   |  6 PagesContinue the Prohibition of Performance Enhancing Drugs Sporting competitions either nationally or internationally have regulations to prohibit or inhibit the use of performance enhancing drugs (PED’s). There been a case for the lifting of these regulations to create sporting fair across all types of people. Craig Fry, an advocate for the use of performance enhancing drugs in elite sporting competitions and author of â€Å"Bring Truth into Play by Saying Yes to Drugs in Sport†, is an Australian healthRead Moreâ€Å"Performance-Enhancing Drugs in the Workplace† Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Performance-Enhancing Drugs in the Workplace† Performance-enhancers are becoming more common in our everyday life, despite our efforts to ban them. This raises the questions, should we just accept these drugs and use them to our advantage? Or should we continue to resist these drugs and not take advantage of their performance-enhancing capabilities? When you start talking about organizations like the military, where Soldiers are ask to go beyond the normal physical and mental stress of a regularRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs For Professional Sports1703 Words   |  7 Pagesthe use of performance enhancing drugs. The debate on whether or not performance enhancing substances should be allowed in professional sports has been going on for years, decades even. Many believe that using steroids and other performance enhancers should automatically disqualify an athlete from ever being able to be a member of the Hall of Fame, in sports in general, not just in Major League Baseball. However, there is an argument to be made to make the use of performance enhancing drugs legal inRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of Performance Enhancing Drugs1364 Words   |  6 Pagesway. In this paper, the ethical dilemma of performance enhancing drugs being used in sports will be addressed and be given solution based on the Christian worldview. Ethical Dilemma This case involves Paul, who is a promising young athlete, who works hard and has a good spot on his team. He is constantly putting in training to get better and it has been paying off. He notices that some of his teammates have been trying out a new performance enhancing drug. It is not illegal, but it still improvesRead MoreSports and Performance Enhancing Drugs Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance enhancing drugs in todays pro sports have become a big deal, because of health stimulants and the benefits that such studies have on good development of the person and on fair athletic games. Pediatricians or trainers can play a huge role in helping the athlete or player that is using or taking performance enhancing drugs. By taking factual info about the true benefits and medical problems of these drugs and giving information about healthy food and working out. Tries to create a changeRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned1645 Words   |  7 Pagesrules by using performance enhancing drugs each year. Performance enhancing drugs help athletes to becomes bigger, faster, and overall better at their individual sport. This process is called doping. Doping can be defined as using drugs and various substances to better perform at a particular task. Furthermore, these athletes act in the moment and fail to see all aspects of these performance enhancing drugs. Contradictorily, some individuals argue that performance enhancing drugs should in fact beRead MoreEthical Dilemmas : Performance Enhancing Drugs1674 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmas: Performance Enhancing Drugs Today’s society places high-performance athletes on a pedestal and our youth look to become the next superstar. The question plaguing young athletes is â€Å"how can I get there?†. Physical development must be considered for any athlete and this consequently introduces the topic of performance enhancing drugs. These substances can cause physical development to occur faster than the natural rate, making the athlete a step above â€Å"the rest†. Ethical, moralRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Allowed2071 Words   |  9 Pagesis whether performance enhancing drugs should be allowed. According to the free dictionary, performance enhancing drugs is defined as â€Å"Any drug used to gain an advantage in sports. Such drugs may improve endurance or strength or accelerate healing after injury†. Performance enhancing drugs was first acknowledged as a problem in professional sports in 1967 when the international Olympic committee created a medical b oard due to the heightened use. Today there are seven types of performance enhancers

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Facts, Fiction and Ged Eassy

Facts, Fiction and Ged Eassy There's, naturally, a limit on the variety of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but generally, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. The writing portion is a great indication of your thoughtfulness for a student and your capacity to recognize personal and professional circumstances and respond accordingly. The target of this handout is to offer you some easy and productive strategies which will help you take charge of the circumstance and do your very best. You do have some language mistakes which make it a little hard to follow along with. The Key to Successful Ged Eassy For organization, a fantastic resource for you is most likely the five-paragraph essay. I'm sharing my evaluation as it's so beneficial to observe a sample of what things to look for. You can take a look at the DCS program at www.gedonline.org. It's possible to find out more about the program at www.ketfastforward.org. So , you might be thinking, all I need to get is a 410 on each section and I'm all set. Just as critical as being in a position to communicate ideas, is demonstrating you have a command of the English language at least enough where you are able to distinguish the types of writing and put them in the most suitable connotation. Should you wish, highlight the important words and phrases in the stimulus to have the ability to look at it from time to time to be sure you adhere to the topic. Write down possible suggestions to utilize for the principal arguments and supporting paragraphs. Ged Eassy Help! If you're enrolled already, just log into the study program online. It takes just a couple of minutes to answer 10 questions. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Ged Eassy Essay writing is merely a task a good deal of the persons don't delight in performing the precise same. Being stressed while it might keep your focus away from the task and affect the quality of your essay. Becoming a wonderful writer is basically a years-long approach. When writing your analytical article it can allow you to actually renew your ideas because you'll have the capacity to assess all the vital particulars of the object you're writing about. Bear in mind which you don't have to produce a title for your essay. With Social Studies, the proportion of questions to answers is a little confusing. Consult your friend to test it afterwards. If you typically go blank during exams, consider studying in precisely the same classroom where the test is going to be given. Several GED prep courses are offered on the web. The GED asks test-takers to write on many different subject issue. The content of your GED essay is the most significant thing. GED Testing Service is almost always a fantastic place to find excellent GED essay topics. Organization is among the essential elements of writing a thriving GED essay. The GED Writing practice test is particularly designed to be certain that the test-taker is knowledgeable concerning the GED and is equipped to understand what to expect when now is the time to take the Writing part of the GED. The free GED Reading practice test is especially designed to make sure that the test-taker is knowledgeable in regards to the GED and has the capability to understand what things to expect when it's time to take the Reading part of the GED. From that point, here's what you may anticipate from your test outcomes. Essay exams are a helpful tool for finding out if you're able to sort through a massive body of information, figure out what's essential, and explain why it's vital. You don't need to register for the tests. You have to choose the test for an official GED testing facility. Cho osing Ged Eassy You begin by asking a question, which is a great way to get started. You must allow yourself enough time to consider the question, plan your response and compose the essay. Once you have selected your answer, the response will appear as part of the text on the monitor. The only problem includes grammar problems like harmful rather than harm in the question at the start. Ged Eassy: No Longer a Mystery And as you're at it, read on. Keep in mind that you're NOT writing your opinion on the subject. Yet, you'll need to express your views on a particular question and explain why you think so. To begin with, rewrite the assigned topic in your words. If you would like to have a clearer idea about a GED essay, you need to take a look at the topics that you might need to discuss. Add ideas for examples you wish to have in your essay. From the outline, you may now begin writing your essay. If you still believe that you aren't that good at writing, then you ought to practice writing essays beforehand and write at least one per day.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Remembering My High School Years Essay Example For Students

Remembering My High School Years Essay My 12th grade year in High School was a triumph. I felt like I had every obstacle possible against me not to finish, but I was determined not to fail. I fought hard to continue through my senior year of high school. The weight on my shoulders was heavy. I was living in Framingham, Massachusetts, traveling to Brighton, Massachusetts every morning for school, I was pregnant, and I was able to stay focused managing to not only graduate high school, but to graduate with honors. I had to wake up at 4a. m. every morning to travel to Brighton, Massachusetts for school by 7:30a. Some days waking up seemed almost impossible. Getting out of bed was so difficult. I would have to drag myself out of bed, rolling onto my side to get up. I battled with myself each morning struggling to get up and going. Finally getting out the door, I want to run back inside and curl into my bed so I could escape the cold crisp air of winter. The wind so cool sending chills throughout my body. Each breath sent a burning sensation through my nostrils. I felt so anxious getting to school; I did not want to be late. The passing minutes of travel heading to school felt like hours. My body ached, I was so tired. Going to school was not only mentally draining, but physically too. I felt like a beached whale. I was pregnant with my son trying to stay awake. I could barely keep my eyes open. I would feel my head drop so heavy that the impact would wake me up. I would refocus, pulling out my notebook taking the most detailed notes my mind would allow. With every stroke it took to write I could feel it through my whole body. My due date was soon approaching. I just had a few more weeks to stick out. Continuing to push through the days, finally prom day was here with graduation day not too far behind. I finished school successfully with high honors. Before walking the stage for graduation there was the celebration of prom. I was debating back and fourth about going. I ultimately decided I deserved to go to prom pregnant or not. I felt I had an obligation to myself to attend, and that I did! A few weeks later graduation followed. Walking across that stage was amazing a sense of overwhelming happiness came over my whole body and I burst into tears. I felt so whole and satisfied. For a moment as I walked across the stage I couldnt see anyone, I was in complete silence walking alone so proud of me! High school in and of itself is a challenge. I beat the odds. I did it! I was a high school graduate. I did it by myself, and for myself. I was faced with a lot of challenges and I over came them. The road through senior year was far from easy, but it was accomplished and it was worth my entire struggle.

Friday, April 3, 2020

The Importance Of Being A Good Critical Thinker

Healthy living habits can be learned with determination and discipline; the habits neither involve strict nutrition philosophies, staying unrealistically thin, nor depriving yourself of the foods you love. It involves eating the right potion of diet at the right time to facilitate feeling great, having more energy, and keeping as healthy as possible. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance Of Being A Good Critical Thinker specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to the article by Frimming, Polsgrove and Bower, 2011, the human beings are different and respond differently to different food diets, thus, the most important element when developing the right eating habit is to understand the response of particular food on oneself (Frimming, Polsgrove Bower, 2011). Healthy eating habits can be taught to different class of people using the method that can easily access them. The article was researched from a u niversity setting where the role that use of social networks when training or giving information on healthy eating was examined. According to the research, modern adoption of technology among the youth has become an effective communication tool where crucial information can be shared. The article encourages instructors and teachers to in the digital age to use the increasing access to information, communication and resources to enhance and develop an effective classroom experience. The article is of the opinion that when technology has been adopted in dispensing information, it is an effective and cheap way through which people can share information among them for the benefit of the community. When technology is used as the mode of communication, it increases the speed of communication and dissemination of course content (in the case of university setting) and facilitates sharing of information among the users of the technology tool. As a form of interaction, information and news are dispensed using social network sites; the digital age generation are running away from the traditional print work to new models of getting information. Electronic sharing of information and news is taking centre-stage in different communities, thus, it can be an effective method through which healthy living information can be shared. According to Hill and Moran (2011), in the article Social marketing meets interactive media, current generations can be well met using social networks, and advertisers should have the innovative mind of tapping interactive medias when developing their marketing campaigns. Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The needs of current generation are fast and attractive information, thus, to be successful in marketing for the population, business managers need to dispense information in a fast and efficient method to reach generation Y (Hill Moran, 2011 ). According to the article, there are a growing number of social networks that can be adopted to sell or dispense information; the networks include Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Yahoo Chat. With the above networks, healthy practices can be taught. The article challenges health care managers to develop health care marketing strategies that facilitate dispensing information on healthy eating using social Medias. The rate of information sharing when using social media has been proved to be higher than the rate that information move using other means of communication; this is more faster when dealing with youthful generation. The rate of information sharing using social networks is the advantage that health living campaigners should use to tap the youthful population. When using social networks to dispense health information, the wordings used should be attractive, for example, an advert may state: â€Å"Healthy eating involves â€Å"eating smart†, it is not just  what   you eat, but  how  you eat. Such phrases are likely to attract youthful population to read such articles (Hackworth Kunz, 2011). References Frimming, R., Polsgrove, M., Bower, G. (2011). Evaluation of a Health and Fitness Social Media Experience. American Journal of Health Education, 42(4), 222-227. Hackworth, B. A., Kunz, M. B. (2011). HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL MEDIA: BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS VIA SOCIAL NETWORKS. Academy Of Health Care Management Journal, 7(2), 1-14. Hill, R. P., Moran, N. (2011). Social marketing meets interactive media. International Journal Of Advertising, 30(5), 815-838.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance Of Being A Good Critical Thinker specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on The Importance Of Being A Good Critical Thinker was written and submitted by user TheFury to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Explore the outsider in Silas Marner Essay Example

Explore the outsider in Silas Marner Essay Example Explore the outsider in Silas Marner Essay Explore the outsider in Silas Marner Essay Essay Topic: Literature The novel Silas Marner is a story set in the nineteenth century and for this reason people act differently towards strangers, this is because communities were a lot closer than the average town or city at the present day. These reasons meant that new comers were alienated from the rest of the community. This is obviously pointed out in the first page when in the book it is said, how was a man to be explained unless you at least knew their father and mother. In my essay I will explore how Silas Marner is exposed to a community in which the worst is thought of strangers and how this leads to an unholy figure being created due to superstition. The book opens with Silas being compared to a dead man with comments made about his appearance. For example on page six Silas is described as having large brown protuberant eyes in Silass pale face. Also it is stated on page eight that the women of the town would never marry a dead man come to life and Jem Rodney says, Marners eyes were set like a dead mans. This simply shows that purely from Silas physical appearance he had already been separated from the rest of the community and it didnt help that superstition clung easily round every person or thing that was at all unwanted. The book compares Silas to a spider. This increases villagers suspicions, because spiders are creatures feared and not often seen, just like Silas. The book does this by making Silas seem as if he was hiding in Raveol. This is just like a spider hides in a house and this image is created on page fifteen it says set within sight of the widespread hillsides, than this low, wooded region, where he felt hidden from even the heavens by the screening trees. It continues to pursue the relationship between Silas Marner and a spider by saying that Silas would make children take to their legs and run in terror which is traditionally the reaction associated with spiders. However the obvious feature strengthening the bond between Silas and a spider is his weaving because of a spider and the complex web it often weaves. However the weaving meant more than just his career, the loom symbolised Silass life constantly moving but not going anywhere and on a literal level the loom was Silass way of making money. The money itself replaced contact with people however when his money is stolen Silas becomes upset, as if he had lost his friends. However when Eppie arrived she took the moneys place and Silas mistakes her golden curls for his money and consequently comes to love Eppie more than his gold. This symbolism is all based around his loom and ironically the structure of the play is based on a simple woven item. The first threads are woven loosely and as time progresses vital threads are added and the whole piece comes together. Silas was the loose threads, Eppie was the vital threads and the finished product was the reunited village. The village is a very close community, everything is discused in the local pub and everyone is so close due to them all being a purely bred part of the village. On page eight it backs this idea up and says that linen-weavers-emigrants from the town into the country werent born and bred locally. The book shows how close the people are and how they trust each other but not anyone outside of their community. They do this by wrongly accusing Silas of theft, who was outside of their community and then finding the peddler guilty, and although the peddler was actually guilty the author made it so that it was obvious that it had to be the stranger. This is displayed when a man thinks of the obvious option, the peddler. This was displayed in the book when it states a man accustomed to putting two and two together this just shows that these people live in a box, where only strangers do wrong and that they never think outside the box. Its just ironic that the clue to who committed the crime was a tinderbox. On page sixty it shows they took this as a strong lead to who committed the robbery when it is written that the inference generally accepted was, that the tinder-box found in the ditch was somehow connected with the robbery. Silas is helped more by Dolly Winthrop than anyone else. She plays a dominant role in the later stages of the book by acting like a mother to Eppie and a tutor to Silas. On page one hundred and twenty she tutors Silas by teaching him that buying clothes is expensive because they grow so fast, its ill spending the money on them baby-clothes, for the children ull grow like grass she says. However its on the same page that Dolly shows how she will help him when ever possible and to the best standard she can, meaning that she is a friend. She does this by saying Ive got the little petticoats as Aaron wore five years ago. Then she plays a mother role to Eppie and offers Silas reassurance in the upbringing of Eppie, she says youd like to see her taken care of by those who can leave her well off an make a lady of her. The village needed a stranger to show them that there was an imperfect world outside of Ravelo and things like fathers leaving their families is just one example. Silas needed the village of Ravelo to fulfil his life with the things he didnt have such as a community to befriend him.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Macroeconomics- comparing classical economic theories and keynesian Essay

Macroeconomics- comparing classical economic theories and keynesian economic theories - Essay Example ion, 1930s and General Theory of Employment, Interest & Money, published in 1936 is acknowledged as the best one of his life time efforts (Skousen, 2001). This essay makes an attempt to compare the classical economic theories and Keynesian economic theories. The essay takes a descriptive approach where economic theories of two different periods are compared and contrasted from three angles, namely beliefs, theories and policies. Firstly on the basis of beliefs-Malthus, one of the classical economists believed that, if increase in population was not enough to depress the rate of long term growth it would affect the diminishing returns. And also believed that to ensure growth the government should adopt laissez faire approach which included free trade and free markets. In addition to this, Adam Smith, the Father of Economics who introduced the notion of invisible hand supported the economic activity and led to optimum equilibrium (Stoft, 2002). They also viewed if there is disequilibrium between leakages and injections then the price would adjust to restore equilibrium. In spite of these beliefs they were not much happy in the initial periods but later they had confident with them that their approaches will lead to success in the market. But all this beliefs were strongly opposed by John Maynard Keynes in his Keynesian theory. He argued that the market will not reach to equilibrium at full employment but woul d reach at any level of unemployment. And also argued that need for government was not essential to interfere in the market to manage level of demand and it was the level of output restored the equilibrium and made the leakages and injections equal through his multiplier effect. Secondly on the basis of theories-the classical economist views that free trades and free markets should be adopted to encourage growth in the market. And the government should handle the situation if there is any imperfection that prevented free workings in the market by using supply

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Any topic that relates to confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, or Research Paper

Any topic that relates to confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, or regression - Research Paper Example For this purpose, researchers chose optometric practice and business involved in it. In relation to the main objective of the research, it also determines the level of significance for each of the independent variable identified on customer loyalty. Finally, it put forth certain recommendations for improving the influence of independent variables on customer loyalty in optometry practice. Hypotheses Tested The research paper set out three research hypotheses to be tested out by quantitative testing of survey data collected in the study. â€Å"HA1:   There is a relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty within an optometric practice. HA2:   There is a relationship between trust and customer loyalty within an optometric practice. HA3:   There is a relationship between commitment and customer loyalty within an optometric practice† (van Vuuren, Roberts-Lombard and van Tonder 87). Population The targeted population for the study comprised of patients of a n optometry practice. Only those patients are included in the population who have visited the undisclosed optometry practice two or more times in the last six years. Variable Measured There are three independent variables including customer satisfaction, trust, and commitment. ... One of the types of exploratory study is Experience Survey (Churchill and Iacobucci), which has been used in the selected research study. A detailed survey has been conducted to collected responses from patients of optometry practices. Sampling and Sample Size The study makes use of non-probability sampling method along with convenience sampling technique. Non-probability sampling method involves selection of respondents from a relatively larger population. (Babbie 199). The study also makes use of convenience sampling technique, which requires the surveyor to simply request respondents to participate in the survey and it is their own will to either accept or reject the request. The survey in the study is conducted at the premises of optometry practice chosen for this purpose. Patients visiting optometry practice were requested to participate in the survey if they met the initial criteria of selecting the population. The survey was concluded with 357 questionnaires completed by patie nts during 8 weeks. (2) Statistical Methods The study is quantitative in nature, which uses statistical methods for analyzing data collected from the structured survey questionnaire implemented in the study. The methods used in the study include descriptive statistics, which determined the frequency of allowed responses for each Likert Scale based statement. Likert Scale allows respondents to choose their responses from a selection of designated responses allowed to them by the researcher. In the chosen study, five point Likert Scale has been used (Monette, Sullivan and DeJong). The study performs calculation of Cronbach Alpha for assessing the reliability of responses. Furthermore, the study also

Monday, January 27, 2020

Ceramic Materials In Cutting Tools

Ceramic Materials In Cutting Tools Traditional cutting tools are mostly made of steels and irons, however, ceramic cutting tools are developed quickly these years. Ceramic cutting tools have a lot of advantages over other cutting tools in certain areas. Ceramics possess a lot of required properties for cutting tools such as high strength and good thermal conductivity. The development of ceramic cutting tools has once been hindered by the high cost and difficulty in manufacturing ceramics. Thanks to the improvement of materials engineering and the advent of composites, both the cost and the difficulty of manufacture have been resolved. The market share of ceramic tools has increased in recent years, which indicates that the ceramic cutting tools are well along in development. With a comparison and evaluation of many processing routes, die pressing and sintering are chosen as the most convenient and appropriate way for the manufacture of ceramic cutting tools. There are a lot of potential ceramic materials can be used in cutting tools and most of them are alumina or silica based. Composites have also attracted much attention with a relatively low cost and high performance. Cutting tools Cutting tools are designed to separate materials. They can be divided into different categories, each of which has its own characteristics and requirements for the materials used. The mostly used materials for cutting tools are steel and iron. However, with the development of materials science and engineering, ceramic cutting tools are playing a more and more important role. Ceramics are usually very hard, heat resistant and have little reactivity with steels, which are properties vital for cutting tools. Hence they can be used at high cutting speed without deformation and dissolution.[1] However, ceramics have their own drawbacks that they lack toughness and are sensitive to mechanical or thermal shock, which has limited the use of ceramic materials in cutting area. Humans have used ceramic cutting tools for more than 100 years. [2] The cutting objects vary from very soft substances (butter) to extreme hard things (steels). In the early days, the major composition of these ceramic tools was alumina. However, the toughness of alumina material then was low and softened by glassy phases, which were the reasons why their applications were limited. [1] With the effort of scientists, materials science and technology has dramatically developed so that the properties of ceramics have been greatly improved. They become harder by improving the purity, less brittle with some additives and tougher with reinforcements. [1] The first ceramic material used in cutting tools was Alumina. [1] A variety of other ceramics have also been produced to be specifically used in cutting tools manufacture. There are three categories available, namely pure oxide ceramics, mixed oxide plus carbide or nitride and silicon nitride based material. [2] Whisker reinforced ceramic materials, with high toughness and hardness at high temperature, has pushed forwarded the development of ceramic cutting tools. Figure 2.1 Cermet indexable milling tools [1] There are a lot of aspects that should be considered when the materials are chosen. The following three aspects were taken into consideration in the design of the tool material. [2] Firstly, the surface layer should possess the highest heat conductivity that is favourable for dissipation of cutting heat. Secondly, the thermal expansion coefficient of the surface layer should be the lowest of all the layers of the materials so as to form residual compressive stresses in the surface layers in the fabricating processing, which may partially counteract the stresses resulting from external loading. Finally, the value of maximum Von Mises stress should be the lowest in order to guarantee the structural integrity of the compact. [2] The properties of the ceramic are not the only factor involved in the material choice, the economic factor has also played an important role in the consideration of the material. [1] One of the main focuses in ceramic industry is how to cut the prime cost and the future developments most important direction must be cost reduction. New kind of raw materials and methods are needed to attain this goal. In the future, with the development of material science and technology, more methods will be used in improving ceramics. The perfection of coating technology and the progresses in composites will promote the usage of ceramics in cutting industry. CMCs (ceramic matrix composites) are considered to be one of the most popular materials used for cutting tools in the future. Current market situation There are three main cutting tools markets. Solid tools and indexable inserts; milling, turning and drilling tools are investigated to show the trend of current market of cutting tools. Grades include carbide, ceramic, cermet, CBN/PCBN, diamond and steel. Products are analyzed by country and end-use markets.[3] The consumer markets are specifically broken down by each of the following geographic regions: [3] à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ China à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ United States à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Germany à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Japan à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Korea à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Italy à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ France à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Taiwan à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ United Kingdom à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Brazil à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Other EU à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Other NAFTA à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Other Europe à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Other Asia/Pacific à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Other Latin America à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Rest of World The geographic regions from top to bottom represent the biggest markets for cutting tools. The United States Cutting Tool Institute which was formed when the Metal Cutting Industry and Cutting Tool Manufactures Association merged is now said to represent 80% of the domestic cutting tool market.[4] Great strides continue to be made in the cutting tool market that result in reduced bench time and additional handwork, as well as heavier depths of cutting which leads to increased productivity and higher accuracy. Over the past ten years the cutting tools market has increased dramatically. The tools have taken on very specific roles depending on the application. Now there are specific carbide grades, coatings and geometries to match the customers needs. The market is predicted to expand and grown and achieve new heights. [4] The majority of end users in industry of cutting tools are listed below: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Aerospace à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Automotive à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Chemical Processing à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Communications à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Construction à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Defense/Military à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Electronic à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ General Machining à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Medical/Research à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Oil Gas à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Paper Pulp Industry à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Power Generation Global market for cutting has been captured by the metal cutting tools for a long time. However, some special properties make the advanced ceramics tend to be more inexpensive, longer life, larger range of application, which become a competitive advantage for manufacturers.[4] Therefore ceramic cutting tools are expected to recapture the cutting market. The competition among manufacturers is expected to remain intense, which forces the manufactuers to work harder to get a smaller market share. The three largest competitors focus on carbide-tipped tools and carbide inserts worldwide. Current materials used There are four main ceramic compositions used in the cutting tool industry have been outlined below, the most important aspects of each material have been highlighted. [5] Sialons A sialon is a class of ceramic based on silicon nitride. The ceramic is composed of four different ceramic powders; silica (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3) and silicon nitride (Si3N4). The fourth component is either yittria (Y2O3) or magnesium oxide (MgO). The yittria is used to aid in the sintering process to increase efficiency of the process. [5] Sialons have very low coefficient of thermal expansion meaning that they are good in situations of thermal shock. Sialons are retain their hardness at temperatures of 800ÃÅ'Ã…   C to 1000ÃÅ'Ã…   C which enables them to be very effective when machining heat resisting alloys. They are also effective when machining hardened die steels and cast irons at high speed. [6] Aluminium oxide-based ceramics These ceramics are composed as their name suggests but are commonly found with small additions of zirconia (2-5%).the additional zirconia is added to increase fracture toughness. Al2O3 based ceramics show an increase in mechanical properties above 800ÃÅ'Ã…  C. Below this temperature the hard metals posses a greater strength than the ceramics. The hardness of the ceramic can be increased further by 30-40% with the additions of titanium carbide or titanium nitride. These harder ceramics are generally used for finishing and harder metals. Another common addition to the (Al2O3 + ZrO2) base are silicon carbide (SiC) whiskers at around 25%. The whiskers act as reinforcements to the structure and increase the toughness. This enables the ceramic to be used for cutting nickel based super alloys at high speed. [5] Silicon Nitride The ceramic has a density of around 3.2g/cm3 and the grain size is approximately 2-3 micrometres. Silicon nitride boasts good wear resistance and cutting edge strength as well as high resistance to thermal shock. Si3N4 is generally used in the field of providing a roughing grade for turning and milling cast iron. The bad solution wear properties of silicon nitride restrict the ceramic from being used as a cutting tool for machining steels. The high resistance to thermal shock means the ceramic can be used with and without the use of coolants. Money can be saved on cooling equipment in such a controlled manner. [5] Cubic Boron Nitride Cubic boron nitride is a synthetic compound, in its natural state it has a soft hexagonal crystal structure. Ton achieve a cubic structure it is heated to 1400ÃÅ'Ã…  C in 60kbar of pressure. This has a great effect on the hardness of structure, (Around 4000VDH) this is similar to diamonds hardness. [6] Carbon boron nitride is a polycrystalline and is used in applications where hard metals become limited by the cutting speeds employed. Examples are; high speed steels, tool steels, case hardened steels, chilled cast iron and satellite. Carbon boron nitrides hardness is second only to diamonds, for this reason carbon boron nitride offers great wear resistance and the ceramic will not need to be replaced on cutting tools as much as others. Harder metals are also possible to machine with more efficiency, however carbon boron nitride offers no advantage when machining softer materials. [5] Composites The properties of ceramics are dramatically improved by using some sizes, such as TiC, Co and WC, as dispersed phase, named composite ceramics. The type composite ceramics is the Si3N4 composite ceramics, which hardness, bending strength and toughness is higher than the simple Si3N4-based ceramics. It also has a better thermal impact resistance. Because of its special properties, it is widely used in machining cold hardened cast iron roller, and it can finish the work of coarse and precise machining of roughcast, for overcoming the low machining hardening of steel parts used in the mining facilities. Its disadvantage is poor abrasion machining. [6] Coating material Coating technology plays a very important role during the cutting tool manufacture. It is used to produce the perfect cutting tools which have both hard surface as well as high toughness. With the development in the last 10 years, this technology has made materials with high-speed cutting, hard cutting and dry machining possible. Cutter coating can be divided into four kinds. They are chemical vapor deposition (CVD), Low-temperature chemical vapor deposition (PCVD), Middle temperature chemical vapor deposition and PVD. However, cutting tools are expected to be coated differently to meet the demands for comprehensive mechanical properties. Therefore more attention should be paid to make coating thinner and coating temperature lower. [6] The future materials The future of ceramic cutting tools is dependent on the development of super hard coatings for the cutting tools. A new coating for a ceramic cutting tool is a titanium aluminum nitride coating. The coating helps to control the temperature of the cutting tool when it is used at high speeds. This allows for quicker cutting and therefore a more efficient process. [6] The coating also adds to the lifespan of the tool, in some cases it can make the tool last several times longer. It is important to note that the addition of the coating also adds 10% to the cost of the tool although this is immediately recovered by lasting much longer. [7] Possible processing route Most of the ceramics are processed by shaping and sintering. The shaped ceramics are called green body. The shaping process of ceramics is crucial as it can influence the properties of the sintered products such as porosity. Nowadays, the main methods of forming ceramic green bodies include die pressing, slip casting, pressure casting, and injection molding. Shaping All the methods above start with a suspension where the ceramic particles are mixed with a liquid or a polymer melt, proper dispersant, and possibly further additives such as binders, plasticizers, and antifoaming agents so that a well-dispered, nonagglomerated ceramic slurry can be made. Die pressing can be divided to many different pressing route such as dry pressing, cold isostatic pressing and hot isostatic pressing. Green bodies are manufactured by pouring powders into the die and these granules are formed under certain pressure. [8]The method of dry pressing is almost as the same as the cold isostatic pressing. The two methods are widely used in the industrial production of ceramic materials, accounting for their productivity ,and the development of cold isostatic pressing makes green bodies of higher density possible. Slip casting and pressure casting are included in the drain casting techniques, which invovle a solid-liquid separation process to form a dense green body. [8] The driven force of flow liquid in the two castings is an external pressure gradient. [8] Slip casting is a low-pressure filtration of which the driving force provided for the green bodies forming is the capillary suction.[9] slip casting is slow compared with die pressing but complex figure can be obtain. Pressure casting is usually used to fabricate the traditional clay-based ceramic materials, such as pottery and sanitary porcelain. [9] Pressure filtration is an improved method of slip casting, the casting rate is raised and the green bodies have a higher density. [9] Both die pressing and casting are plagued by some genetic problems. The liquid flow of the suspension is required and the stress gradient may also lead to nonuniform densities of the green body which lead to the pockety mass.[9] Injection molding is an excellent method to form smaller objects. The mixture of powders and binder are intruded to the mould and form green bodies. [9] However, the removal of the binder which can be burned at relative low temperature has been a problem. Crack and imperfections will be introduced during this procedure. [8] There is also a technique called solid freeform fabrication(SFF) by which we can form a ceramic green body without using a mould. All the process is controlled by computer using 3D CAD designed before the process.[10] This method have been used to form complex figures, however, the surface finish is poor. [9] This method has not been widely used for its immature technology. Sintering After shaping, the density of a green body is usually about 50% of its theoretic density. Full densification can be achieved by sintering at temperature up to 1800 °C.[11] During this process, individual powder particles can get enough energy to bond together realize the transformation from the porosity present to the compaction stages. Composites processing Composites are consisted of two parts: the matrix phase and the reinforcing phase. Generally, the combination of the two parts is achieved through a melding event. After the melding event, the part shape is set. According to the melding event, the methods of composites preparation can be classified into four main methods ¼Ã… ¡vacuum bag moulding, pressure bag moulding, autoclave moulding and resin transfer moulding (RTM).[12] Besides, there are some other types of moulding that include press moulding, pultrusion moulding, filament winding and so on. [12] Composites can also be devided into metal matrix composites(MMC) and ceramic matrix composites(CMC) based on the matrix materials. According to the temperatrue of metallic matrix during processing, the processes of MMC can be classified into five categories: [14] 1).liquid-phase processes, 2).solid-liquid processes, 3).two-phase (solid-liquid) processes, 4.) deposition techniques 5) In situ processes. The selection of materials and processing route Then dry processing has much influence on the green microstructure and production rate. We must treat this opreation to avoid the problem of cracking and warping. The desired result in ceramic part production is fast drying, but fast drying causes cracking. It has been studied that decreased drying rates results in the increasing green densities. The size of power also affects ceramics sintering properties. These days, nonasized powder attracts much attention, because of its special properties (mechanical, optical, magnetic and electrical). The compacts of nanosized powder can be sintered at significantly reduced temperatures, thereby lowing the firing cost.[10] And it is possible to get high density ceramic body in the formation of nanosized particles.[11] From the ceramics already discussed the best ceramic to use for this product would be the Aluminium oxide-based ceramic. It is already widely used in the industry so there is no need for testing to make sure it works. When cutting the cutting tools increase in heat rapidly, sometimes this has an effect however with Al2O3 their mechanical properties get better the hotter they get. The ceramics hardness will also be increased further with addition of silicon carbide whiskers. These whiskers add reinforcement to the structure and increase it toughness. Therefore the cutting tool can be used at higher speeds. Not only will our ceramic have added strength from the whiskers but with have a tough outer shell from a coating of TiAlN. This coating has a high bond strength, high hardness, abrasion resistance and high cutting speed.[8] From all of the possible processing routes in the industry, it has been decided that Dry Pressing would be the route which is most beneficial to the company. Dry Pressings most appealing feature is the productivity factor. Its fast productivity means that the product quantities are increased therefore meaning that costs will be reduced. Ben Franklin one said Time is money, he was right. Reducing production times reduces the amount of time staff needs to work, it reduces the amount of time that machines have to be on, and therefore it reduces the costs of production. Dry Pressing is conducted with granulated or spray-died powder containing 0 to 4% moisture which is where Dry Pressing gets its name from.[1] There are some disadvantages of using this process but the many disadvantages overrule this fact. One of these disadvantages is that high pressures are used in the process, but then again these high pressures are not as high as the ones used in pressure casting. Dry pressing can only gain good results if all the steps prior of the forming or pressing is kept under careful control. The product once leaved the die cavity is in a plastic condition and if not handled carefully, may deform. With dry pressing there is no limit to the compositions which can be used because the plasticity of the body is not relied on to aid the forming. Under normal conditions and supervision it is possible to produce ceramics to very good tolerances. In special cases with very close controls tolerances can be kept which are considerably better than usual. Slip casting is in need of too much careful control to be able to mass produce at a beneficial production rate, especially with the long time it takes to cast articles on the mould. Pressure casting is pretty much the same as slip casting but with added pressure to speed up the casting time. This added pressure is not justified because it is too expensive and does not take enough time off the process. Injection Molding has a few defects, which can occur to the product. There can be an incomplete fill within the mould, knit lines, and microcracking, which will all, have a visual defect on the finished body. Concluding, the dry press process has the least amount of possible defects to occur in comparison to other process routes. It is the quickest route with great productivity and can offer very high tolerances. These are the main reason for our choice of dry pressing process route. 7. Reasoned argument for RAC The ceramic that has been selected to be taken forward is Al2O3 + (2%Zr) + (20%SiC whiskers), there is no issue in using this composition legally. However the methods of using the cutting tool must be reviewed as such patent 4,879,277 which claims . In a method of cutting metal wherein a cutting tool is brought into contact with a metal workpiece and the cutting tool and metal workpiece move relative to each other whereby metal is removed by the cutting tool from the metal workpiece, the improvement comprising using a sintered composite cutting tool having a matrix consisting essentially of alumina and 2-40 volume percent silicon carbide whiskers distributed therethrough. [14] A work around the patent would have to be implemented if the material is to be used in such a way. A variation in whisker content or physical machining could help to deviate from the patents claims. RAC could create a competitive edge for themselves by proceeding with this option as it will help them to differentiate themselves to most of their competitors. The material selected is a very cutting edge material with extremely high levels of performance. Many of the competitor businesses would not have adopted this material and may continue to use a lesser and cheaper material such as unreinforced aluminium oxide based ceramics. RAC will be able to offer a faster and more efficient cutting solution to their clients. The superior technology is likely to attract new customers to the business leading to a larger market share. The harder cut edge and faster cutting speed will lead to a greater cutting quality also, the tools will be able to be smaller in size and so more precise machining is possible. The business will be able to supply their service to a wider range of clients requiring different finishing qualities. From the market analysis carried out previously it is clear that the cutting tool industry is a blooming one. It is encouraging that the market has grown so dramatically over the last ten years and that there is an increased demand for new cutting tool technologies. The need for faster and more accurate methods will remain the same as the products on the market continue to develop in complexity. To conclude the ceramic and manufacture process put forward can be projected to be a positive step for RAC after considering the factors involved. The only problem to resolve before proceeding with the decision is the patent on the ceramic and its method. Once this is resolved the decision to proceed is an easy one and should lead to business success.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen Essay -- Anthem Doomed Youth W

Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen The sonnet ‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’, by Wilfred Owen, criticizes war. The speaker is Wilfred Owen, whose tone is first bitter, angry and ironic. Then it’s filled with intense sadness and an endless feeling of emptiness. The poet uses poetic techniques such as diction, imagery, and sound to convey his idea. The title, ‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’, gives the first impression of the poem. An ‘anthem’, is a song of praise, perhaps sacred, so we get the impression that the poem might me about something religious or joyous. However, the anthem is for ‘Doomed Youth’ which is obviously negative. The title basically summarizes what the poem is; a mixture of thoughts related to religion and death, irony, and cynicism. The poem doesn’t slowly start to focus on the point he’s making: there is an immediacy of war with the usage of present tense. Plus, it starts with a rhetorical question. With the rhetorical questions, he says that the dead soldiers, or ‘cattle’, die insignificantly, for there are no ‘passing-bells’ for them. Furthermore, he is emphasizing the vast number of the dead by meaning that there wouldn’t be enough bells, or time to ring the bells for each soldier. The speaker continues by answering his own question with lines filled with onomatopoeia, personification, assonance, and alliteration: the ‘only’ substitute for the bells are the bullets fired during war by the ‘stuttering rifles’ and the ‘guns’ with the ‘monstrous anger’. This type of beginning sets out a solid foundation for the poem: it already gives the reader a strong idea of what the intentions of the poet are. The poem continues the theme of negativity when the speaker criticizes the use of religion throughout war, and possibly questions God. By using things as sacred things as ‘prayers’, ‘bells’ and ‘choirs’ as tools to mourn the insignificant ‘cattle’, Owen says that the dead would only be mocked. The vast number of dead ‘cattle’ is described by Own when he says that there aren’t enough ‘candles’ to ‘speed them all’, and there aren’t any official funerals, but they can only be mourned by releasing their ‘holy glimmers of good-byes’ and that ‘the pallor of girls brows shall be their pall’. The vast number of dead ‘cattle’ is described by Own when he says that there aren’t enough ‘candles’ to ‘speed them all’, and there... ...d ‘shells’. All of these words are in the octet: there is no presence of war vocabulary in the second part of the poem. The religion vocabulary on the other hand is present throughout the poem. In the octet, it is used to mock religion, whereas in the sestet, they are used in a ‘holier’ sense. Throughout the poem, there is an obvious presence of negativity. Besides the actual content, there is a lot of special diction used to reinforce the negativity: first in the title ‘Anthem for Doomed youth’. The theme of negativity continues with the question used in the beginning of both the octet and the sestet, and questions give a sense of uncertainty, doubtlessness, and negativity, but also, Owen uses them to make a point. This theme is continued with negative and pessimistic words such as only, no, nor, demented, wailing, sad, mourning, not, and slow. Some of these words have been used more then once and often used closely, which strengthens the effect. In the end, the poem ‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’, by Wilfred Owen, criticizes war, and the use of religion to mourn the dead soldiers, while pitying the mourners. To strengthen his views, he uses strong diction, imagery and sound.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Shadows of Night: The Fear of a Child

In Annie Dillard’s book, An American Child; chapter two describes the fear she had as a child, of the night shadows that would appear on her walls. Dillard was five years old and shared a bedroom with her little sister Amy, who was two at the time. When Dillard describes her little sister sleeping, I can picture her clearly in my mind. Dillard writes; â€Å"even at two she composed herself attractively with her sheet folded tidily, under her outstretched arm, her head laid lightly on an unwrinkled pillow, her thick curls spread evenly. (21) Another wonderful example of her descriptive writing is when she is telling of the â€Å"thing† that she is so afraid of at night in her bedroom. Dillard states that, â€Å"the damned thing entered the room by flattening itself against the open door and sliding in. It was transparent, luminous oblong; I could see the door whiten at its touch. † (21) This â€Å"thing† that Dillard also refers to as â€Å"it† also had sounds of a â€Å"rising roar† (21) as it moved across her walls. Dillard finally figured out that her â€Å"thing was a passing car whose windshield reflected the corner streetlight outside. † (21) It wasn’t until she was outside one day, that she heard the familiar sound that she hears at night when the â€Å"thing† appears on her walls. Dillard’s writing shows how the human mind and imagination can exaggerate even the simplest things, until we can see in front of us what the true reality is.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Proposals that Would Halted the Genocide in Rwanda Essay

PROPOSALS THAT WOULD HAVE HALTED THE GENOCIDE The world watched: The West will argue that the pre-genocide signs were not clear, and that they had no way of knowing of the impending genocide. This argument is obviously flawed, as the signs pre-genocide were very, very clear. It is impossible that the Western world did not see the recipe for mass ethnic extermination in Rwanda. In August 1993, General Romà ©o Dallaire, UN Force Commander, took his first African command as head of United Nations Assistance Mission in Rwanda (UNAMIR), Early 1994 an informant from high echelon in the Hutu hierarchy came forward to Dallaire to reveal that the Hutu extremists planned to end the peace agreement and exterminate the Tutsis from Rwanda. The informant†¦show more content†¦This immediate withdrawal of any support was exactly how the extremists hoped the West would react. In their planning they realized that if they tortured and killed UN peacekeepers, the West would use that as an excuse to remove any supporting troops from the killers’ way. It worked perfectly, for the killers. After lobbying countries in the Security Council, the United States and Belgium were able to get the Secretary General to announce that there had been a â€Å"break down in the peace agreement,† and the United Nations therefore was to pull out all but 400 (African) UNAMIR troops. That is, after all 257 American citizens in Rwanda had been evacuated. Secondly, the West has argued that, despite being concerned for the safety of their citizens and the United Nations peace keepers, they did not intervene in the Rwanda genocide because they did not have the ability, the troops, or the funds to act. This is again untrue, because over the night of April 9, 1994, 1000 French and Belgian paratroopers seized Kigali international airport, independent of the United Nations. These 1000 troops commanded the airport and efficiently infiltrated the country to remove stranded Western citizens while leaving every single African behind. This proves that the Western world was able and willing to get into Rwanda, only to save its own citizens. If the West could get 1000 troops in two days into Rwanda, then it is clear thatShow MoreRelatedThe Rights Of Human Rights1211 Words   |  5 Pagesinternational institution, like the United Nations. As evident through the events in Rwanda, all members of the United Nation Security Council expressed their concerns and sadness about the human rights abuses in Rwanda by the Rwandan government, yet, when debating on the course of action, only a minority of the members actually supported humanitarian intervention in Rwanda. The violations on the principle of human rights in Rwanda were ignored as several council members cited the lack of funds and resourcesRead MoreEssay on Fall of Asclepius95354 Words   |  382 Pagesfound only one that was truly worthy; Zombies. It was a simple word. At the same time it was the most complicated word to enter any human language. I mean just think about it... You say that word to anyone before the outbreak and what would they think of? They would, thi nk of those horror movies or comic books where, for no reason what so ever, zombies appear all around the globe in an instance. Thats not how it happened for us. There were signs for over two months. Its just that no one took the