Discuss Why An Understanding Of Human Migration Is Relevant To Development Policy And

HUMAN MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY PLANNINGIntroductionMigration , according to Marsella and Ring (2003 :3 , has been a foremost foundation of survival in bighearted male , adjustment and growing over the centuries and millennia . The lives of both the migrants and those who arrived to begin with them atomic number 18 changed by migration , for migration is an interactive puzzle out - both migrant and military be permanently altered by the encounter . A new brotherly and environmental ecology emerges . Values ideas , and diseases be exchanged , and eventually so are genes . With these , migration has become a major concern of government activity officials political leaders , policymakers , and scholars , and many books and journal articles have been print on a categorization of s related to migration including hea thenish change , health , lawfulness , mental health soil movements and demographics , politics , urbanization , and the survival of human society . This is where the consume for education policies and planning activities comes in , and an understanding of the phenomenon of human migration is whence necessary to ensure that solitary(prenominal) the most effective and efficient festering policies and planning activities are carried outUn workplaceIt is difficult to say how much unemployment in that respect really is in the world . The compilation of statistics on this opened has non been a vigorous activity in countries . elfin wonder , thus , that development plans which commonly set up a wealth of expound on such variables as fruit and trade are often reticent with regard to employment (Choucri 2002 :98 . It is h iodinst that the measurement of unemployment and inadequate employment is not an easy business exclusively if policy-making is to have a rational keist er , it is imperative that earnest efforts s! hould be do to fill the gaps in knowledge .

Adding to the gravity of the problem is the inveterate migration of people in appear of jobs and better remuneration from the coarse to the urban areasThe more rapid absorption of the labor delineate in urban activities is surely an essential ingredient of the development process but the trek of the people to urban centers has close to invariably further surpassed what could be handled in the prevailing wad (Taylor 2003 :55 . The search for take on and for improved conditions of animateness has commonly prompted many to emigrate to the urban centers . In India , for lesson net migration from the rural areas made up one threesome of the increment to the urban cosmos . And while the labor compact has been growing rapidly , the opportunities for work have not loosely expanded at a sufficiently fast railyard . The employment objective of development policy and planning , indeed , should be in aura with the understanding of human migration patterns in to accommodate for the rapid growing of the labor force and provide more opportunities for workPopulation PlanningWith the unprecedented egression of population , which has been nullifying in break-dance the gains of economic development , population planning has become a crucial element in planning for economic and social development (Fishman 2005 :358 . Controlling the produce rate of population is one of the major objectives of most countries...If you call for to get a replete essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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